Jika kondisi ekonomi dan harga sesuai dengan prediksi, Uchida menunjukkan bahwa suku bunga akan naik.

    by VT Markets
    /
    May 19, 2025
    Wakil Gubernur Bank of Japan, Shinichi Uchida, menyatakan bahwa bank sentral mungkin akan terus menaikkan suku bunga jika ekonomi dan harga membaik sesuai dengan perkiraan mereka. Dia juga mencatat ketidakpastian tinggi terkait kebijakan perdagangan dan kemungkinan percepatan kembali inflasi mendasar Jepang. Kenaikan harga telah diakui berdampak negatif pada konsumsi. Kurs USD/JPY tetap rendah di sekitar 145.00, menunjukkan penurunan sebesar 0,38% pada hari itu. Uchida’s remarks suggest that the current low interest environment in Japan may not continue indefinitely. If internal numbers — driven by economic output and consumer price trends — move as projected, then policymakers could take that as a green light to tighten policy further. That’s something we’ll need to keep an eye on closely. Tighter monetary conditions tend to alter cost-of-carry assumptions and squeeze valuation cushions in rate-sensitive trades. For those of us engaged in short-dated rate hedging or leveraged FX positions, this dialling-up of tightening risk means recalibrating exposure over the next few weeks might not be optional. Take inflation. It’s not just creeping up — it has developed into a variable that’s eating into domestic consumer spending. Demand elasticity here is real, and likely worse than headline prints suggest. That drop-off in household consumption gives us clues about how quickly pricing pressures are feeding through the wider economy. It also hints that pricing power may be peaking, and that the inflation overshoot isn’t self-sustaining. However, that doesn’t completely rule out another wave, especially if trade friction flares up or commodity base effects come back into play. On the foreign exchange front, the dollar-yen pair hovering around the 145 mark is more than mere noise. A slip of nearly half a percent — while subtle — tells us the market is gauging Japanese policy with a bit more seriousness lately. It points to thinned-out demand for the greenback relative to the yen, possibly on the assumption that US-Japan policy divergence might soon narrow. For those of us structurally long USDJPY or using it as a proxy in cross-asset hedges, renewed yen strength could force hedge ratios to be actively managed, not just monitored. Looking one step out, volatility remains dampened, but that shouldn’t lull us into complacency. The wide range of uncertainty — from potential global trade restrictions to domestic inflation surprises — means implied vol could suddenly reprice. It also suggests existing positions reliant on low realised volatility could face abrupt stress. In our view, the time for casual delta-neutral strategies might be waning. We should be using this period to layer in tighter scenario analysis and reassess where assumptions about growth convergence could be off. The room for policy misstep may be narrowing, but that also means moves from here could be sharper and more reactive. Setiap eksposur memiliki risiko, dan saat ini, sudah realistis untuk mengatakan bahwa risiko mungkin mulai meningkat.

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